3,4-Divanillyltetrahydrofuran is commonly seen as an ingredient in sports supplements. It is derived from a specific variety of wild nettle that grows in certain parts of China. This extract from the wild nettle is included in several sports supplements because it can help increase muscle mass and strength by affecting the uptake of Testosterone. It does this by breaking down the plasma glycoprotein known as Sex Hormone Binding Globulin or SHBG. This plasma glycoprotein normally binds to Testosterone preventing or slowing its absorption. In essence, it makes the body’s natural testosterone work more effectively by making sure it all is working in a manner that is most effective.

Basella Extract is derived from a plant closely related to spinach. It promotes the production and excretion of testosterone that is beneficial to athletes and weight lifters. It increases bodyweight and helps in the development of muscle tissues. It contains vitamins, manganese, calcium, and zinc which are important in the manufacture of energy, tissue strength, heart function, and immunity. It prevents osteoporosis, and arthritis. It is rich in soluble fiber and helps remove toxins from the body. Basella Extract improves the immune system and fights infection. It also promotes healing of wounds. It is rich in beta-carotene or vitamin A which is important in the anabolic process.

Icarian

Indole-3-Carbinol is formed by the breakdown of Glucosinolate glucobrassicin that may be found at comparatively high quantity in cruciferous vegetables. It is the subject of study of current Biomedical research into its probable antioxidant, anticarcinogenic, and anti-atherogenic effects. The researches on indole-3-carbinol have been performed primarily using cultured cells and laboratory animals. Only few, inconclusive and indecisive human studies have been reported. The latest analysis of the biomedical research found that the proof of an association between the intake of cruciferous vegetables and prostate or breast cancer, in human beings is inconsistent and limited. Controlled and randomized trials are required to establish if indole-3-carbinol supplements have health benefits.

Pine Bark is known for its various nutritional properties. It is commonly used as a supplement for its preventive and healing purposes. It contains bioflavonoids, procyanidins and various vitamins. It has anti-inflammatory and anti-thrombotic effects that are beneficial to those with acute and chronic haemorrhoids. It also helps reduce joint pains and stiffness caused by osteoarthritis. Pine Bark helps other vitamins and minerals become more effective in the body. It also contains antioxidants that help in repairing and protecting the cells in the body. They fight against the damages that free radicals cause the body and cells; this helps in fighting against heart disease and cancer.

Rhodiola Rosea Extract can help increase resistance against fatigue and can reduce stress. Classified as adaptogens among the herbs, it prevents different harmful impacts caused by physical and mental stress and illness. Rhodiola Rosea is particularly helpful for athletes because of its adaptogenic properties and its capability to enhance efficiency of mitochondrial respiration in skeletal muscle. It also improves mental work capacity and resists mental fatigue. Research has found that it helps protect against cancer. It can also be beneficial for people who suffer from high altitude sickness. Its intake can better endurance exercise capacity in young people and may also benefit people suffering from certain kinds of glucose level and cardiac conditions. Rhodiola Rosea Extract helps prevent ischemic brain damage development.

Zinc Aspartate is a naturally occurring bioavailable delivery form of zinc. It consist of zinc bonded to aspartic acid. It plays an important role in the citric acid cycle and many other metabolic pathways. It helps improve the immune function that fights infections. It also fights and shortens the duration of common colds. It is important in the treatment of osteoporosis, fibromyalgia, and rheumatoid arthritis. Zinc Aspartate also plays an important role in the proper function of the reproductive organs and prostate gland. It prevents the development of skin disorders such as acne, eczema, and psoriasis. It also prevents dull hair. It promotes the healing of wounds.