Acetyl L-Carnitine is a form of L-carnitine, only acetylated. It is a very popular dietary supplement derived from amino acids, methionine and lysine. L-carnitine helps fatty acids to cross the membrane of the mitochondria and become available for usage. ALCAR, which is an alternate name for acetyl L-carnitine, is currently under research for possible treatment of Parkinson’s disease and cerebral ischemia. Neuroprotective benefits have been already attributed to ALCAR, but also assistance in cases of Peyronie’s disease, strokes and in treatment of depression. In food it is very much present in Beef and other red meats, in smaller quantities in mushrooms and carrots. Scientific studies have verified that regular supplements of L-carnitine improve the energy metabolism and can promote the neurotransmitter functions in brains of elderly people.

L-Isoleucine Ethyl Ester HCL is an esterfied form of Isoleucine, one of the branched chain of amino acids, the other two being Valine and Leucine. L-Isoleucine Ethyl Ester HCL is easily absorbed digestive tract. It plays an important role in protein synthesis and energy metabolism. It aids in retaining nitrogen that are important in the anabolic functions required for muscle growth. L-Isoleucine Ethyl Ester HCL also decreases lactic acid level in muscle cells that improves the endurance. It repairs damaged muscle tissues, enhances muscle growth, speeds up muscle recovery, and make it stronger and adaptable to stress. L-Isoleucine Ethyl Ester HCL also improves memory and mental clarity.

L-Leucine Ethyl Ester is an esterfied form of a combination of Leucine and Ethyl bonded together. L-Leucine Ethyl Ester plays an important part in the process of muscle recovery and healing of tissues. The ethyl ester makes it more easily absorbed by the intestine, improving the efficiency and effectiveness of L-Leucine. L-Leucine Ethyl Ester also helps in enhancing muscle growth or gains. It slows down nitrogen and increases protein synthesis, aiding in muscle building and development. It has anti-catabolic property that blocks the effects of harmful hormones from breaking down muscles tissues. it also improves the metabolism and helps in burning unwanted fats.

L-Valine Ethyl Ester HCL is an esterfied form of Valine of a combination of ethyl and valine bonded together. Ethyl ester form of L-Valine makes it more easily absorbed. L-Valine Ethyl Ester HCL promotes proper functioning of the muscle tissue. It is metabolized in the muscle as opposed to the liver, directly influencing muscle-protein synthesis. This results in optimized muscle formation and development, and helps the muscles recover faster from strenuous exercises. It controls nitrogen balance to enhance muscle building. L-Valine Ethyl Ester HCL also gives the muscle more energy. L-Valine Ethyl Ester HCL also has anti-catabolism property, it prevents muscle breakdown by enhancing the production of glucose.

PAS

Vitamin B6contains pyridoxal phosphate, or PLP for short, as the active ingredient and is a vitamin belonging to the B complex grouping. It is functioning mainly as a co-enzyme with others in the human body, aiding in the proper function of several metabolic processes. Neurotransmitter synthesis, as well as hemoglobin and histamine synthesis are just some of the functions of PLP, hemoglobin function, gene expression and aiding in the facilitation of decarboxylation, elimination and other reactions, mainly taking place in the liver. Vitamin B6 was found to diminish by 50% the risk of Parkinson’s disease. Alternative medicine suggests the use of Vitamin B6 to combat autism, in combination with magnesium. This combination has shown effects with children suffering from attention deficit disorders. PLP also seems to show therapeutic effects for diabetic nephropathy.